Regular dental exams and cleanings combined with good oral hygiene at home ensure that your child can enjoy a beautiful, healthy smile for a lifetime.

However, despite the best intentions, there are situations in which a tooth becomes compromised by trauma or tooth decay. If your child complains of a sensitive or painful tooth, it could be a sign of infection. A pulpotomy may be necessary to repair a damaged tooth and restore its integrity. 

An infected tooth can spread to the surrounding teeth, causing further damage — so don’t wait! Call Surprise Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics in Surprise, AZ, immediately. Our team of pediatric dentists is highly skilled in all types of preventative and restorative dental treatments, including pulpotomies. 

But what is a pulpotomy, and when is it necessary? Read on to learn all about the pulpotomy procedure.

The Pulpotomy Explained

A pulpotomy is a procedure to treat an infected primary tooth. The most common cause of tooth infection is tooth decay. Untreated dental cavities destroy tooth enamel and allow bacteria to infiltrate the soft tissue inside the tooth, known as the tooth’s pulp. Nerves run through the tooth pulp, making them painful when infected. 

Tooth trauma can also lead to an infection. If a child falls and cracks or breaks a tooth, the natural bacteria in your child’s mouth penetrates the inside of the tooth. Over time, the pulp becomes infected. 

If your child suffers trauma to the mouth and teeth, contact a pediatric dentist immediately. Prompt dental care following an oral injury may prevent infection and tooth loss. 

The pulpotomy procedure involves removing the infected pulp from the tooth and thoroughly disinfecting the tooth’s inner chamber. After disinfection, the pediatric dentist seals the tooth with a crown or filling to keep it protected.

How Does a Pulpotomy Differ From a Root Canal?

Pulpotomy and a root canal are similar in that both procedures treat infections of the pulp and inner chamber of the tooth. However, a root canal is technically a pulpectomy — the dentist removes all the pulp and replaces it with a thermoplastic filling known as gutta-percha. Conversely, a pulpotomy will remove the infection but preserve as much of the pulp as possible. 

The goal is to keep the tooth alive, which allows the root to mature and helps adult teeth to push through later.

Is a Pulpotomy Painful?

No, it is not. A pulpotomy is less invasive than a pulpectomy. Before starting the procedure, the pediatric dentist numbs your child’s mouth. If necessary, Surprise Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics offers sedation dentistry to help your child relax. 

Your child may experience minor discomfort for a day or so after the procedure.

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